
In this interview, DTSS CEO Sanjeev Kumar discusses the leadership principles behind managing a massive integrated facility management operations workforce of fifty thousand employees. Kumar explains how his engineering background and early career as an entrepreneur shaped his approach to problem-solving, details the structured corporate training pathways he established to build employee trust and dignity, and shares his advice on transitioning from operations to strategic CEO leadership.
Sanjeev Kumar is the CEO of Dusters Total Solutions Services (DTSS), India's leading integrated facility management company founded in 1994. Kumar studied engineering at College of Engineering, Pune. He began his career in construction and co-founded a construction firm before moving into property management at IL&FS. He joined DTSS as an operations leader, climbing the ranks to COO and eventually CEO. Kumar focuses on tech-enabled transformation, workforce skilling, and operations scale.
August 11, 2026

I grew up in Pune in a simple, lower-middle-class family. My father was a civilian defense employee. We lived with limited means and in a military setup. I went to a Kendriya Vidyalaya school where I played hockey and spent a lot of time in the library, which taught me to take my own value-based decisions.

College of Engineering, Pune is one of the oldest engineering institutions in Asia. Studying there was a 360-degree experience of academics, sports, and rowing. It built my passion for mathematics and engineering, and the common goal for most students back then was to either enter the civil services or defense.

During my first job interview, the managing director did not speak to me for forty-five minutes. I sat and observed his meticulous details. When he finally spoke, the entire conversation revolved around character. He taught me that you can hire skilled people, but character is what defines the culture of an organization.

In 2009, I was working as a regional director for IL&FS and DTSS was our service provider. We were facing serious quality issues, so I set up a meeting with the co-founder, Shamsheer. After a frank discussion, he called me the next day for coffee. We talked for over two hours and he invited me to join his team to help scale the company.

I climbed every step in the hierarchy over sixteen years, from regional head to national head of operations, COO, and eventually CEO. When I transitioned, I had to learn the difficult practice of letting go of the day-to-day operations I had run for years and focusing on strategy and corporate culture.

When you step into a CEO role, you naturally want to keep doing the operational work you are comfortable with. I worked with a professional coach who had a manufacturing background. Over eight months, he helped me shift my mindset to collaborate across departments and learn to say no to minor operational details.

I saw a janitor cleaning a large glass wall without the proper tools. He had to bend down constantly to pick up his cloth and spray. When I asked how I could help, he suggested a simple tool holster. I realized that equipping workers with the right tools and training prevents fatigue and elevates their work into a skilled career.

We refer to our frontline workers as warriors. We ensure their social security and offer structured training programs like the smart supervisor and executive development programs. We have people who started as janitors with basic education and have elevated themselves to general managers running business units.

The biggest challenge is retaining the younger generation of workers aged twenty-four to thirty, who are restless for rapid career growth. We also navigate rising labor costs, labor shortages, and increasing client demands for sustainable, green cleaning solutions that reduce their carbon footprint.

We have a custom mobile application that connects all our frontline warriors. The app displays their credentials, payouts, and allows them to raise grievances directly. The moment a grievance is raised, the system enforces a strict turnaround time that our management team is held accountable to solve.
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