Salim Ramji, CEO, Vanguard at Vanguard
4.8/5 Rating
Finance, Technology, AI
$1M+/mo

Salim RamjiCEO, Vanguard

Salim Ramji leads Vanguard into a new era focused on technology, client-first investing, and long-term value creation. He shares insights on modernizing asset management, responsible AI adoption, leadership transitions, and preserving trust while innovating at massive scale.

Salim Ramji

Salim Ramji

CEO, Vanguard

Vanguard

Vanguard

Founder Stats

  • Finance, Technology, AI
  • Started 1977
  • $1M+/mo
  • 50+ team
  • USA

About Salim Ramji

Salim Ramji is the CEO of Vanguard. In this interview, he discusses leading one of the world’s largest asset managers through technological transformation, evolving investor expectations, and AI-driven efficiency, while preserving Vanguard’s core mission of long-term, client-first value creation.

Interview

December 23, 2025

Q

How did you approach stepping into the CEO role at Vanguard?

Question 1 of 13
Salim Ramji

I focused on listening first. Vanguard’s culture and mission are powerful, so my priority was understanding what must remain constant while identifying areas where modernization can strengthen our long-term impact.

Q

What does leadership mean at Vanguard’s scale?

Question 2 of 13
Salim Ramji

Leadership here is about stewardship. Decisions affect millions of investors, so discipline, humility, and long-term thinking matter more than short-term wins.

Q

How is technology reshaping asset management?

Question 3 of 13
Salim Ramji

Technology improves efficiency, personalization, and access. From digital advice to automation, it helps us lower costs and deliver better outcomes for clients.

Q

What role does AI play in Vanguard’s strategy?

Question 4 of 13
Salim Ramji

AI supports research, operations, and client service. We deploy it carefully, ensuring transparency, governance, and alignment with investors’ best interests.

Q

How do you balance innovation with trust?

Question 5 of 13
Salim Ramji

Trust comes first. Innovation must enhance clarity, fairness, and reliability. If technology compromises those principles, we slow down.

Q

How are investor expectations changing?

Question 6 of 13
Salim Ramji

Clients want simplicity, digital access, and confidence in long-term outcomes. Education and transparency are increasingly important alongside performance.

Q

What is Vanguard’s competitive advantage today?

Question 7 of 13
Salim Ramji

Our structure aligns us with investors. That alignment enables us to focus relentlessly on cost efficiency and long-term value.

Q

How do you view market volatility?

Question 8 of 13
Salim Ramji

Volatility is inevitable. Our role is helping investors stay disciplined, diversified, and focused on long-term goals rather than short-term noise.

Q

What leadership lessons guide you personally?

Question 9 of 13
Salim Ramji

Clarity, empathy, and consistency. People perform best when they understand the mission and feel trusted to execute.

Q

How important is culture during transformation?

Question 10 of 13
Salim Ramji

Culture is everything. Technology and strategy only work if people believe in the mission and feel empowered to contribute.

Q

What does responsible innovation look like in finance?

Question 11 of 13
Salim Ramji

It means prioritizing client outcomes, strong governance, and long-term resilience over speed or hype.

Q

How do you measure success as CEO?

Question 12 of 13
Salim Ramji

By client outcomes, employee engagement, and Vanguard’s ability to remain trusted and relevant decades from now.

Q

What advice do you give future finance leaders?

Question 13 of 13
Salim Ramji

Stay curious, respect history, and think long-term. Sustainable success comes from trust and disciplined execution.

Video Interviews with Salim Ramji

Vanguard CEO Salim Ramji in Conversation with Christine Benz

Vanguard CEO Salim Ramji in Conversation with Christine Benz

Vanguard CEO Salim Ramji in Conversation with Christine Benz

Salim Ramji on becoming Vanguard CEO: 'Absolutely' looking to continue mission of founder John Bogle

Salim Ramji on becoming Vanguard CEO: 'Absolutely' looking to continue mission of founder John Bogle

Salim Ramji: From Small Town Roots to Global Finance

Salim Ramji: From Small Town Roots to Global Finance